Joint Temporal Density Measurements for Two-Photon State Characterization

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Joint Temporal Density Measurements for Two-Photon State Characterization
المؤلفون: Kuzucu, Onur, Wong, Franco N. C., Kurimura, Sunao, Tovstonog, Sergey
سنة النشر: 2008
المجموعة: Quantum Physics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Quantum Physics
الوصف: We demonstrate a new technique for characterizing two-photon quantum states based on joint temporal correlation measurements using time resolved single photon detection by femtosecond upconversion. We measure for the first time the joint temporal density of a two-photon entangled state, showing clearly the time anti-correlation of the coincident-frequency entangled photon pair generated by ultrafast spontaneous parametric down-conversion under extended phase-matching conditions. The new technique enables us to manipulate the frequency entanglement by varying the down-conversion pump bandwidth to produce a nearly unentangled two-photon state that is expected to yield a heralded single-photon state with a purity of 0.88. The time-domain correlation technique complements existing frequency-domain measurement methods for a more complete characterization of photonic entanglement in quantum information processing.
Comment: 4 pages, 5 figures
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.153602
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/0807.1573
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.0807.1573
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv
الوصف
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.153602