Itinerant Nature of Atom-Magnetization Excitation by Tunneling Electrons

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Itinerant Nature of Atom-Magnetization Excitation by Tunneling Electrons
المؤلفون: Khajetoorians, Alexander Ako, Lounis, Samir, Chilian, Bruno, Costa, Antonio T., Zhou, Lihui, Mills, Douglas L., Wiebe, Jens, Wiesendanger, Roland
سنة النشر: 2010
المجموعة: Condensed Matter
مصطلحات موضوعية: Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics, Condensed Matter - Materials Science
الوصف: We have performed single-atom magnetization curve (SAMC) measurements and inelastic scanning tunneling spectroscopy (ISTS) on individual Fe atoms on a Cu(111) surface. The SAMCs show a broad distribution of magnetic moments with $\unit[3.5]{\mu_{\rm B}}$ being the mean value. ISTS reveals a magnetization excitation with a lifetime of $\unit[200]{fsec}$ which decreases by a factor of two upon application of a magnetic field of $\unit[12]{T}$. The experimental observations are quantitatively explained by the decay of the magnetization excitation into Stoner modes of the itinerant electron system as shown by newly developed theoretical modeling.
Comment: 3 Figures, Supplement not included, updated version after revision
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/1010.1284
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.1010.1284
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv