Quantum versus classical phase-locking transition in a driven-chirped oscillator

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Quantum versus classical phase-locking transition in a driven-chirped oscillator
المؤلفون: Barth, I., Friedland, L., Gat, O., Shagalov, A. G.
سنة النشر: 2011
المجموعة: Condensed Matter
Physics (Other)
Quantum Physics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Quantum Physics, Condensed Matter - Superconductivity, Physics - Atomic Physics, Physics - Plasma Physics
الوصف: Classical and quantum-mechanical phase locking transition in a nonlinear oscillator driven by a chirped frequency perturbation is discussed. Different limits are analyzed in terms of the dimensionless parameters $% P_{1}=\epsilon /\sqrt{2m\hbar \omega_{0}\alpha}$ and $P_{2}=(3\hbar \beta)/(4m\sqrt{\alpha})$ ($\epsilon,$ $\alpha,$ $\beta$ and $\omega_{0}$ being the driving amplitude, the frequency chirp rate, the nonlinearity parameter and the linear frequency of the oscillator). It is shown that for $P_{2}\ll P_{1}+1$, the passage through the linear resonance for $P_{1}$ above a threshold yields classical autoresonance (AR) in the system, even when starting in a quantum ground state. In contrast, for $% P_{2}\gg P_{1}+1$, the transition involves quantum-mechanical energy ladder climbing (LC). The threshold for the phase-locking transition and its width in $P_{1}$ in both AR and LC limits are calculated. The theoretical results are tested by solving the Schrodinger equation in the energy basis and illustrated via the Wigner function in phase space.
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.84.013837
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/1104.3296
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.1104.3296
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv
الوصف
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevA.84.013837