A phonon scattering assisted injection and extraction based terahertz quantum cascade laser

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: A phonon scattering assisted injection and extraction based terahertz quantum cascade laser
المؤلفون: Dupont, E., Fathololoumi, S., Wasilewski, Z. R., Aers, G., Laframboise, S. R., Lindskog, M., Wacker, A., Ban, D., Liu, H. C.
سنة النشر: 2012
المجموعة: Condensed Matter
مصطلحات موضوعية: Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
الوصف: A novel lasing scheme for terahertz quantum cascade lasers, based on consecutive phonon-photon-phonon emissions per module, is proposed and experimentally demonstrated. The charge transport of the proposed structure is modeled using a rate equation formalism. An optimization code based on a genetic algorithm was developed to find a four-well design in the $\mathrm{GaAs/Al_{0.25}Ga_{0.75}As}$ material system that maximizes the product of population inversion and oscillator strength at 150 K. The fabricated devices using Au double-metal waveguides show lasing at 3.2 THz up to 138 K. The electrical characteristics display no sign of differential resistance drop at lasing threshold, which suggests - thanks to the rate equation model - a slow depopulation rate of the lower lasing state, a hypothesis confirmed by non-equilibrium Green's function calculations.
Comment: 11 pages, 10 figures
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1063/1.3702571
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/1201.4189
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.1201.4189
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv