A comparative study of crumpling and folding of thin sheets

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: A comparative study of crumpling and folding of thin sheets
المؤلفون: Deboeuf, Stephanie, Katzav, Eytan, Boudaoud, Arezki, Bonn, Daniel, Adda-Bedia, Mokhtar
سنة النشر: 2012
المجموعة: Condensed Matter
مصطلحات موضوعية: Condensed Matter - Soft Condensed Matter, Condensed Matter - Materials Science, Condensed Matter - Statistical Mechanics
الوصف: Crumpling and folding of paper are at rst sight very di erent ways of con ning thin sheets in a small volume: the former one is random and stochastic whereas the latest one is regular and deterministic. Nevertheless, certain similarities exist. Crumpling is surprisingly ine cient: a typical crumpled paper ball in a waste-bin consists of as much as 80% air. Similarly, if one folds a sheet of paper repeatedly in two, the necessary force becomes so large that it is impossible to fold it more than 6 or 7 times. Here we show that the sti ness that builds up in the two processes is of the same nature, and therefore simple folding models allow to capture also the main features of crumpling. An original geometrical approach shows that crumpling is hierarchical, just as the repeated folding. For both processes the number of layers increases with the degree of compaction. We nd that for both processes the crumpling force increases as a power law with the number of folded layers, and that the dimensionality of the compaction process (crumpling or folding) controls the exponent of the scaling law between the force and the compaction ratio.
Comment: 5 pages
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.104301
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/1207.1956
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.1207.1956
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv
الوصف
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.104301