Shape transitions in exotic Si and S isotopes and tensor-force-driven Jahn-Teller effect

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Shape transitions in exotic Si and S isotopes and tensor-force-driven Jahn-Teller effect
المؤلفون: Utsuno, Yutaka, Otsuka, Takaharu, Brown, B. Alex, Honma, Michio, Mizusaki, Takahiro, Shimizu, Noritaka
سنة النشر: 2012
المجموعة: Nuclear Experiment
Nuclear Theory
مصطلحات موضوعية: Nuclear Theory, Nuclear Experiment
الوصف: We show how shape transitions in the neutron-rich exotic Si and S isotopes occur in terms of shell-model calculations with a newly constructed Hamiltonian based on V_MU interaction. We first compare the calculated spectroscopic-strength distributions for the proton 0d_5/2,3/2 and 1s_1/2 orbitals with results extracted from a 48Ca(e,e'p) experiment to show the importance of the tensor-force component of the Hamiltonian. Detailed calculations for the excitation energies, B(E2) and two-neutron separation energies for the Si and S isotopes show excellent agreement with experimental data. The potential energy surface exhibits rapid shape transitions along the isotopic chains towards N=28 that are different for Si and S. We explain the results in terms of an intuitive picture involving a Jahn-Teller-type effect that is sensitive to the tensor-force-driven shell evolution. The closed sub-shell nucleus 42Si is a particularly good example of how the tensor-force-driven Jahn-Teller mechanism leads to a strong oblate rather than spherical shape.
Comment: 6 pages, 6 figures. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1201.4077
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.86.051301
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/1210.5469
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.1210.5469
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv
الوصف
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevC.86.051301