تقرير
Highly-Efficient Thermoelectronic Conversion of Solar Energy and Heat into Electric Power
العنوان: | Highly-Efficient Thermoelectronic Conversion of Solar Energy and Heat into Electric Power |
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المؤلفون: | Meir, S., Stephanos, C., Geballe, T. H., Mannhart, J. |
المصدر: | J. Renewable Sustainable Energy 5, 043127 (2013) |
سنة النشر: | 2013 |
المجموعة: | Condensed Matter Physics (Other) |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Condensed Matter - Materials Science, Physics - Classical Physics, Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors |
الوصف: | Electric power may, in principle, be generated in a highly efficient manner from heat created by focused solar irradiation, chemical combustion, or nuclear decay by means of thermionic energy conversion. As the conversion efficiency of the thermionic process tends to be degraded by electron space charges, the efficiencies of thermionic generators have amounted to only a fraction of those fundamentally possible. We show that this space-charge problem can be resolved by shaping the electric potential distribution of the converter such that the static electron space-charge clouds are transformed into an output current. Although the technical development of practical generators will require further substantial efforts, we conclude that a highly efficient transformation of heat to electric power may well be achieved. Comment: 10 pages including appendix, 4 figures |
نوع الوثيقة: | Working Paper |
DOI: | 10.1063/1.4817730 |
URL الوصول: | http://arxiv.org/abs/1301.3505 |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsarx.1301.3505 |
قاعدة البيانات: | arXiv |
DOI: | 10.1063/1.4817730 |
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