Annular Vortex Chain in a Resonantly Pumped Polariton Superfluid

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Annular Vortex Chain in a Resonantly Pumped Polariton Superfluid
المؤلفون: Boulier, T., Terças, H., Solnyshkov, D. D., Glorieux, Q., Giacobino, E., Malpuech, G., Bramati, A.
المصدر: Scientific Reports volume 5, 9230 (2015)
سنة النشر: 2014
المجموعة: Condensed Matter
Quantum Physics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Condensed Matter - Other Condensed Matter, Condensed Matter - Quantum Gases, Quantum Physics
الوصف: We report the formation of a ring-shaped array of vortices after injection of angular momentum in a polariton superfluid. The angular momentum is injected by a $\ell= 8$ Laguerre-Gauss beam, whereas the global rotation of the fluid is hindered by a narrow Gaussian beam placed at its center. In the linear regime a spiral interference pattern containing phase defects is visible. In the nonlinear (superfluid) regime, the interference disappears and the vortices nucleate as a consequence of the angular momentum quantization. The radial position of the vortices evolves freely in the region between the two pumps as a function of the density. Hydrodynamic instabilities resulting in the spontaneous nucleation of vortex-antivortex pairs when the system size is sufficiently large confirm that the vortices are not constrained by interference when nonlinearities dominate the system.
Comment: 5 pages, 5 figures, submitted to PRL
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1038/srep09230
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/1405.1375
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.1405.1375
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv