Vortex gyroscope imaging of planar superfluids

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Vortex gyroscope imaging of planar superfluids
المؤلفون: Powis, A. T., Sammut, S. J., Simula, T. P.
المصدر: Phys. Rev. Lett. 113, 165303 (2014)
سنة النشر: 2014
المجموعة: Condensed Matter
Quantum Physics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Condensed Matter - Quantum Gases, Quantum Physics
الوصف: We propose a robust imaging technique that makes it possible to distinguish vortices from antivortices in quasi-two-dimensional Bose--Einstein condensates from a single image of the density of the atoms. Tilting the planar condensate prior to standard absorption imaging excites a generalized gyroscopic mode of the condensate revealing the sign and location of each vortex. This technique is anticipated to enable experimental measurement of the incompressible kinetic energy spectrum of the condensate and the observation of a negative temperature phase transition of the vortex gas, driven by two-dimensional superfluid turbulence.
Comment: 10 pages, 8 figures
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.113.165303
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/1405.4352
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.1405.4352
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv
الوصف
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.113.165303