Weber blockade in superconducting nanowires

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Weber blockade in superconducting nanowires
المؤلفون: Morgan-Wall, Tyler, Leith, Benjamin, Hartman, Nikolaus, Rahman, Atikur, Markovic, Nina
المصدر: Phys. Rev. Lett. 114, 077002 (2015)
سنة النشر: 2014
المجموعة: Condensed Matter
مصطلحات موضوعية: Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
الوصف: We have measured the critical current as a function of magnetic field in short and narrow superconducting aluminum nanowires. In the range of magnetic fields in which vortices can enter a nanowire in a single row, we find regular oscillations of the critical current as a function of magnetic field. The oscillations are found to correspond to adding a single vortex to the nanowire, with the number of vortices on the nanowire staying constant within each period of the oscillation. This effect can be thought of as a Weber blockade, and the nanowires act as quantum dots for vortices, analogous to the Coulomb blockade for electrons in quantum dots.
Comment: 5 pages, 4 figures
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.114.077002
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/1406.6802
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.1406.6802
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv
الوصف
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.114.077002