Automated fabrication technique of gold tips for use in point-contact spectroscopy

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Automated fabrication technique of gold tips for use in point-contact spectroscopy
المؤلفون: Narasiwodeyar, S., Dwyer, M., Liu, M., Park, W. K., Greene, L. H.
المصدر: Rev. Sci. Instrum. 86, 033903 (2015)
سنة النشر: 2014
المجموعة: Condensed Matter
Physics (Other)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons
الوصف: For a successful point-contact spectroscopy (PCS) measurement, metallic tips of proper shape and smoothness are essential to ensure the ballistic nature of a point-contact junction. Until recently, the fabrication of Au tips suitable for use in point-contact spectroscopy has remained more of an art involving a trial and error method rather than an automated scientific process. To address these issues, we have developed a technique with which one can prepare high quality Au tips reproducibly and systematically. It involves an electronic control of the driving voltages used for an electrochemical etching of a gold wire in an HCl-glycerol mixture or an HCl solution. We find that a stopping current, below which the circuit is set to shut off, is a single very important parameter to produce an Au tip of desired shape. We present detailed descriptions for a two-step etching process for Au tips and also test results from PCS measurements using them.
Comment: 16 pages, 5 figures, submitted to Rev. Sci. Instrum
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1063/1.4913661
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/1412.8201
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.1412.8201
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv