Observation of room temperature magnetic skyrmions and their current-driven dynamics in ultrathin Co films

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Observation of room temperature magnetic skyrmions and their current-driven dynamics in ultrathin Co films
المؤلفون: Woo, Seonghoon, Litzius, Kai, Krüger, Benjamin, Im, Mi-Young, Caretta, Lucas, Richter, Kornel, Mann, Maxwell, Krone, Andrea, Reeve, Robert, Weigand, Markus, Agrawal, Parnika, Fischer, Peter, Kläui, Mathias, Beach, Geoffrey S. D.
سنة النشر: 2015
المجموعة: Condensed Matter
مصطلحات موضوعية: Condensed Matter - Materials Science
الوصف: Magnetic skyrmions are topologically-protected spin textures that exhibit fascinating physical behaviors and large potential in highly energy efficient spintronic device applications. The main obstacles so far are that skyrmions have been observed in only a few exotic materials and at low temperatures, and manipulation of individual skyrmions has not yet been achieved. Here, we report the observation of stable magnetic skyrmions at room temperature in ultrathin transition metal ferromagnets with magnetic transmission soft x-ray microscopy. We demonstrate the ability to generate stable skyrmion lattices and drive trains of individual skyrmions by short current pulses along a magnetic racetrack. Our findings provide experimental evidence of recent predictions and open the door to room-temperature skyrmion spintronics in robust thin-film heterostructures.
Comment: 12 pages 3 figures
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1038/nmat4593
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/1502.07376
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.1502.07376
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv