Hopf-type neurons increase input-sensitivity by forming forcing-coupled ensembles

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Hopf-type neurons increase input-sensitivity by forming forcing-coupled ensembles
المؤلفون: Gomez, Florian, Lorimer, Tom, Stoop, Ruedi
سنة النشر: 2015
المجموعة: Nonlinear Sciences
Physics (Other)
Quantitative Biology
مصطلحات موضوعية: Quantitative Biology - Neurons and Cognition, Nonlinear Sciences - Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems, Physics - Biological Physics
الوصف: Astounding properties of biological sensors can often be mapped onto a dynamical system in the vicinity a bifurcation. For mammalian hearing, a Hopf bifurcation description has been shown to work across a whole range of scales, from individual hair bundles to whole regions of the cochlea. We reveal here the origin of this scale-invariance, from a general level, applicable to all neuronal dynamics in the vicinity of a Hopf bifurcation (embracing, e.g., Hodgkin-Huxley equations). When coupled by natural 'force-coupling', ensembles of Hopf oscillators below bifurcation threshold exhibit a collective Hopf bifurcation. This collective Hopf bifurcation occurs substantially below where the average of the individual oscillators would bifurcate, with a frequency profile that is sharpened if compared to the individual oscillators.
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/1510.03241
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.1510.03241
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv