Discovery of Dirac Node Arcs in PtSn4

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Discovery of Dirac Node Arcs in PtSn4
المؤلفون: Wu, Yun, Wang, Lin-Lin, Mun, Eundeok, Johnson, D. D., Mou, Daixiang, Huang, Lunan, Lee, Yongbin, Budko, S. L., Canfield, P. C., Kaminski, Adam
المصدر: Nature Physics 12, 667 (2016)
سنة النشر: 2016
المجموعة: Condensed Matter
مصطلحات موضوعية: Condensed Matter - Materials Science, Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
الوصف: In topological quantum materials the conduction and valence bands are connected at points (Dirac/Weyl semimetals) or along lines (Line Node semimetals) in the momentum space. Numbers of studies demonstrated that several materials are indeed Dirac/Weyl semimetals. However, there is still no experimental confirmation of materials with line nodes, in which the Dirac nodes form closed loops in the momentum space. Here we report the discovery of a novel topological structure - Dirac node arcs - in the ultrahigh magnetoresistive material PtSn4 using laser-based angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) data and density functional theory (DFT) calculations. Unlike the closed loops of line nodes, the Dirac node arc structure resembles the Dirac dispersion in graphene that is extended along one dimension in momentum space and confined by band gaps on either end. We propose that this reported Dirac node arc structure is a novel topological state that provides a novel platform for studying the exotic properties of Dirac Fermions.
Comment: 13 pages, 4 figures
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1038/nphys3712
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/1603.00934
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.1603.00934
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv