Electronic structure and magnetism of samarium and neodymium adatoms on free-standing graphene

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Electronic structure and magnetism of samarium and neodymium adatoms on free-standing graphene
المؤلفون: Kozub, Agnieszka L., Shick, Alexander B., Maca, Frantisek, Kolorenc, Jindrich, Lichtenstein, Alexander I.
المصدر: Phys. Rev. B 94, 125113 (2016)
سنة النشر: 2016
المجموعة: Condensed Matter
مصطلحات موضوعية: Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons
الوصف: The electronic structure of selected rare-earth atoms adsorbed on a free-standing graphene was investigated using methods beyond the conventional density functional theory (DFT+U, DFT+HIA and DFT+ED). The influence of the electron correlations and the spin-orbit coupling on the magnetic properties has been examined. The DFT+U method predicts both atoms to carry local magnetic moments (spin and orbital) contrary to a nonmagnetic $f^6$ ($J=0$) ground-state configuration of Sm in the gas phase. Application of DFT${}+{}$Hubbard-I (HIA) and DFT${}+{}$exact diagonalization (ED) methods cures this problem, and yields a nonmagnetic ground state with six $f$ electrons and $J=0$ for the Sm adatom. Our calculations show that Nd adatom remains magnetic, with four localized $f$ electrons and $J=4.0$. These conclusions could be verified by STM and XAS experiments.
Comment: REVTeX 4-1, 8 pages, 4 figures
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.94.125113
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/1609.02725
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.1609.02725
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv
الوصف
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevB.94.125113