Loop Representation of Wigner's Little Groups

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Loop Representation of Wigner's Little Groups
المؤلفون: Baskal, Sibel, Kim, Young S., Noz, Marilyn E.
المصدر: Symmetry 2017, 9(7), 97
سنة النشر: 2017
المجموعة: High Energy Physics - Theory
Physics (Other)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Physics - General Physics, High Energy Physics - Theory
الوصف: Wigner's little groups are the subgroups of the Lorentz group whose transformations leave the momentum of a given particle invariant. They thus define the internal space-time symmetries of relativistic particles. These symmetries take different mathematical forms for massive and for massless particles. However, it is shown possible to construct one unified representation using a graphical description. This graphical approach allows us to describe vividly parity, time reversal, and charge conjugation of the internal symmetry groups. As for the language of group theory, the two-by-two representation is used throughout the paper. While this two-by-two representation is for spin-1/2 particles, it is shown possible to construct the representations for spin-0 particles, spin-1 particles, as well as for higher-spin particles, for both massive and massless cases. It is shown also that the four-by-four Dirac matrices constitute a two-by-two representation of Wigner's little group.
Comment: LaTex 26 pages, with 5 figures
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.3390/sym9070097
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/1707.03683
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.1707.03683
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv