Noisin: Unbiased Regularization for Recurrent Neural Networks

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Noisin: Unbiased Regularization for Recurrent Neural Networks
المؤلفون: Dieng, Adji B., Ranganath, Rajesh, Altosaar, Jaan, Blei, David M.
سنة النشر: 2018
المجموعة: Computer Science
Statistics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Statistics - Machine Learning, Computer Science - Machine Learning, Statistics - Methodology
الوصف: Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) are powerful models of sequential data. They have been successfully used in domains such as text and speech. However, RNNs are susceptible to overfitting; regularization is important. In this paper we develop Noisin, a new method for regularizing RNNs. Noisin injects random noise into the hidden states of the RNN and then maximizes the corresponding marginal likelihood of the data. We show how Noisin applies to any RNN and we study many different types of noise. Noisin is unbiased--it preserves the underlying RNN on average. We characterize how Noisin regularizes its RNN both theoretically and empirically. On language modeling benchmarks, Noisin improves over dropout by as much as 12.2% on the Penn Treebank and 9.4% on the Wikitext-2 dataset. We also compared the state-of-the-art language model of Yang et al. 2017, both with and without Noisin. On the Penn Treebank, the method with Noisin more quickly reaches state-of-the-art performance.
Comment: In Proceedings of the International Conference on Machine Learning, 2018
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/1805.01500
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.1805.01500
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv