Experimental Measurements of Ion Heating in Collisional Plasma Shocks and Interpenetrating Supersonic Plasma Flows

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Experimental Measurements of Ion Heating in Collisional Plasma Shocks and Interpenetrating Supersonic Plasma Flows
المؤلفون: Langendorf, Samuel J., Yates, Kevin C., Hsu, Scott C., Thoma, Carsten, Gilmore, Mark
المصدر: Phys. Rev. Lett. 121, 185001 (2018)
سنة النشر: 2018
المجموعة: Physics (Other)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Physics - Plasma Physics
الوصف: We present time-resolved measurements of ion heating due to collisional plasma shocks and interpenetrating supersonic plasma flows, which are formed by the oblique merging of two coaxial-gun-formed plasma jets. Our study was repeated using four jet species: N, Ar, Kr, and Xe. In conditions with small interpenetration between jets, the observed peak ion temperature Ti is consistent with the predictions of collisional plasma-shock theory, showing a substantial elevation of Ti above the electron temperature Te and also the subsequent decrease of Ti on the classical ion-electron temperature-equilibration time scale. In conditions of significant interpenetration between jets, such that shocks do not apparently form, the observed peak Ti is still appreciable and greater than Te, but much lower than that predicted by collisional plasma-shock theory. Experimental results are compared with multi-fluid plasma simulations.
Comment: 6 pages, 4 figures, 1 table; accepted for publication in Physical Review Letters (2018)
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.185001
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/1805.09933
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.1805.09933
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv
الوصف
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.185001