Novel shape evolution in Sn isotopes from magic numbers 50 to 82

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Novel shape evolution in Sn isotopes from magic numbers 50 to 82
المؤلفون: Togashi, Tomoaki, Tsunoda, Yusuke, Otsuka, Takaharu, Shimizu, Noritaka, Honma, Michio
المصدر: Phys. Rev. Lett. 121, 062501 (2018)
سنة النشر: 2018
المجموعة: Nuclear Theory
مصطلحات موضوعية: Nuclear Theory
الوصف: A novel shape evolution in the Sn isotopes by the state-of-the-art application of the Monte Carlo Shell Model calculations is presented in a unified way for the 100-138Sn isotopes. A large model space consisting of eight single-particle orbits for protons and neutrons is taken with the fixed Hamiltonian and effective charges, where protons in the 1g9/2 orbital are fully activated. While the significant increase of the B(E2; 0+1 -> 2+1) value, seen around 110Sn as a function of neutron number (N), has remained a major puzzle over decades, it is explained as a consequence of the shape evolution driven by proton excitations from the 1g9/2 orbital. A second-order quantum phase transition is found around N=66, connecting the phase of such deformed shapes to the spherical pairing phase. The shape and shell evolutions are thus described, covering topics from the Gamow-Teller decay of 100Sn to the enhanced double magicity of 132Sn.
Comment: 4 figures
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.062501
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/1806.10432
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.1806.10432
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv
الوصف
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.062501