Generalizing Back-Translation in Neural Machine Translation

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Generalizing Back-Translation in Neural Machine Translation
المؤلفون: Graça, Miguel, Kim, Yunsu, Schamper, Julian, Khadivi, Shahram, Ney, Hermann
سنة النشر: 2019
المجموعة: Computer Science
مصطلحات موضوعية: Computer Science - Computation and Language, Computer Science - Machine Learning
الوصف: Back-translation - data augmentation by translating target monolingual data - is a crucial component in modern neural machine translation (NMT). In this work, we reformulate back-translation in the scope of cross-entropy optimization of an NMT model, clarifying its underlying mathematical assumptions and approximations beyond its heuristic usage. Our formulation covers broader synthetic data generation schemes, including sampling from a target-to-source NMT model. With this formulation, we point out fundamental problems of the sampling-based approaches and propose to remedy them by (i) disabling label smoothing for the target-to-source model and (ii) sampling from a restricted search space. Our statements are investigated on the WMT 2018 German - English news translation task.
Comment: 4th Conference on Machine Translation (WMT 2019) camera-ready
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/1906.07286
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.1906.07286
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv