Bosonic topological insulator intermediate state in the superconductor-insulator transition

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Bosonic topological insulator intermediate state in the superconductor-insulator transition
المؤلفون: Diamantini, M. C., Mironov, A. Yu., Postolova, S. V., Liu, X., Hao, Z., Silevitch, D. M., Kopelevich, Ya., Kim, P., Trugenberger, C. A., Vinokur, V. M.
المصدر: Phys. Lett. A 384 (2020) 126570
سنة النشر: 2019
المجموعة: Condensed Matter
مصطلحات موضوعية: Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons
الوصف: A low-temperature intervening metallic regime arising in the two-dimensional superconductor-insulator transition challenges our understanding of electronic fluids. Here we develop a gauge theory revealing that this emergent anomalous metal is a bosonic topological insulator where bulk transport is suppressed by mutual statistics interactions between out-of-condensate Cooper pairs and vortices and the longitudinal conductivity is mediated by symmetry-protected gapless edge modes. We explore the magnetic-field-driven superconductor-insulator transition in a niobium titanium nitride device and find marked signatures of a bosonic topological insulator behavior of the intervening regime with the saturating resistance. The observed superconductor-anomalous metal and insulator-anomalous metal dual phase transitions exhibit quantum Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless criticality in accord with the gauge theory.
Comment: 10 pages, 5 figures
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1016/j.physleta.2020.126570
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/1906.07969
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.1906.07969
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv
الوصف
DOI:10.1016/j.physleta.2020.126570