Nonlinear coherence effects in transient-absorption ion spectroscopy with stochastic extreme-ultraviolet free-electron laser pulses

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Nonlinear coherence effects in transient-absorption ion spectroscopy with stochastic extreme-ultraviolet free-electron laser pulses
المؤلفون: Ding, Thomas, Rebholz, Marc, Aufleger, Lennart, Hartmann, Maximilian, Meyer, Kristina, Stooss, Veit, Magunia, Alexander, Wachs, David, Birk, Paul, Mi, Yonghao, Borisova, Gergana D., Castanheira, Carina da Costa, Rupprecht, Patrick, Loh, Zhi-Heng, Attar, Andrew R., Gaumnitz, Thomas, Roling, Sebastian, Butz, Marco, Zacharias, Helmut, Düsterer, Stefan, Treusch, Rolf, Cavaletto, Stefano M., Ott, Christian, Pfeifer, Thomas
المصدر: Phys. Rev. Lett. 123, 103001 (2019)
سنة النشر: 2019
المجموعة: Physics (Other)
Quantum Physics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Physics - Atomic Physics, Quantum Physics
الوصف: We demonstrate time-resolved nonlinear extreme-ultraviolet absorption spectroscopy on multiply charged ions, here applied to the doubly charged neon ion, driven by a phase-locked sequence of two intense free-electron laser pulses. Absorption signatures of resonance lines due to 2$p$--3$d$ bound--bound transitions between the spin-orbit multiplets $^3$P$_{0,1,2}$ and $^3$D$_{1,2,3}$ of the transiently produced doubly charged Ne$^{2+}$ ion are revealed, with time-dependent spectral changes over a time-delay range of $(2.4\pm0.3)\,\text{fs}$. Furthermore, we observe 10-meV-scale spectral shifts of these resonances owing to the AC Stark effect. We use a time-dependent quantum model to explain the observations by an enhanced coupling of the ionic quantum states with the partially coherent free-electron-laser radiation when the phase-locked pump and probe pulses precisely overlap in time.
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.123.103001
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/1907.07182
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.1907.07182
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv
الوصف
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.123.103001