تقرير
Statistical analysis of the azimuthal asymmetry in the $J/\psi$ leptoproduction in unpolarized $ep$ collisions
العنوان: | Statistical analysis of the azimuthal asymmetry in the $J/\psi$ leptoproduction in unpolarized $ep$ collisions |
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المؤلفون: | Zhang, Hong-Fei, Sang, Wen-Long, Yan, Yu-Peng |
سنة النشر: | 2019 |
المجموعة: | High Energy Physics - Experiment High Energy Physics - Phenomenology |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, High Energy Physics - Experiment |
الوصف: | In this paper, we study the azimuthal asymmetry in the $J/\psi$ leptoproduction in unpolarized $ep$ collisions. There are two independent azimuthal asymmetry modulations, namely $\mathrm{cos}(\psi)$ and $\mathrm{cos}(2\psi)$, where $\psi$ is the azimuthal angle of the lepton scattering plane with respect to the hadron-interacting plane. We calculate the two modulations as functions of four kinematic variables, and find that they provide a very good laboratory to distinguish several models describing the heavy quarkonium production, including the color-singlet (CS) model, the nonrelativistic QCD (NRQCD) associated with the $^1S_0^{[8]}$ dominance picture, and the NRQCD in which the values of all the three color-octet (CO) long-distance matrix elements are of the same order. In order to make definite conclusions, we restrict our calculation in a specific kinematic region, where the CS and CO mechanisms can be distinguished by scrutinizing the values of the $\mathrm{cos}(\psi)$ modulation, while the $^1S_0^{[8]}$ dominance picture can be tested by measuring the values of the $\mathrm{cos}(2\psi)$ modulation. Calculating their values and carrying out a meticulous statistical analysis, we find that at an integrated luminosity $\mathcal{L}=1000\mathrm{pb}^{-1}$, the statistical uncertainties of the two quantities are small enough to tell the three models apart. When this experiment is implemented at the future $ep$ colliders such as the EIC, crucial information for the $J/\psi$ production mechanism might be discovered. |
نوع الوثيقة: | Working Paper |
DOI: | 10.1007/JHEP10(2019)234 |
URL الوصول: | http://arxiv.org/abs/1908.02521 |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsarx.1908.02521 |
قاعدة البيانات: | arXiv |
DOI: | 10.1007/JHEP10(2019)234 |
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