Motzkin path decompositions of functionals in noncommutative probability

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Motzkin path decompositions of functionals in noncommutative probability
المؤلفون: Lenczewski, Romuald
المصدر: Infin. Dimens. Anal. Quantum. Probab. Relat. Top. Vol. 25, No. 4 (2022) 2240002
سنة النشر: 2020
المجموعة: Mathematics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Mathematics - Operator Algebras, Mathematics - Functional Analysis, Mathematics - Probability, 46L53, 46L54, 06A07
الوصف: We study the decomposition of free random variables in terms of their orthogonal replicas from a new perspective. First, we show that the mixed moments of orthogonal replicas with respect to the normalized linear functional $\Phi$ are naturally described in terms of Motzkin paths identified with reduced Motzkin words. Using this fact, we demonstrate that the mixed moments of free random variables with respect to the free product of normalized linear functionals are sums of the mixed moments of order $n$ of the orthogonal replicas of these variables with respect to $\Phi$ with summation extending over the set of reduced Motzkin words of lenght $n$. One of the applications of this formula is a decomposition formula for mixed moments of free random variables in terms of their boolean cumulants which corresponds to the decomposition of the lattice ${\rm NC}(n)$ into sublattices $\mathcal{M}(w)$ of partitions which are monotonically adapted to colors in the word $w$. The linear functionals defined by the mixed moments of orthogonal replicas and indexed by reduced Motzkin words play the role of a generating set of the space of product functionals in which the boolean product corresponds to constant Motzkin paths and the free product corresponds to all Motzkin paths.
Comment: 38 pages, 4 figures
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1142/S0219025722400021
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2004.00898
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2004.00898
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv
الوصف
DOI:10.1142/S0219025722400021