Probing Criticality in Quantum Spin Chains with Neural Networks

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Probing Criticality in Quantum Spin Chains with Neural Networks
المؤلفون: Berezutskii, A, Beketov, M, Yudin, D, Zimborás, Z, Biamonte, J
المصدر: J. Phys. Complex. 1 (2020) 03LT01
سنة النشر: 2020
المجموعة: Computer Science
Condensed Matter
Quantum Physics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Condensed Matter - Disordered Systems and Neural Networks, Computer Science - Machine Learning, Quantum Physics
الوصف: The numerical emulation of quantum systems often requires an exponential number of degrees of freedom which translates to a computational bottleneck. Methods of machine learning have been used in adjacent fields for effective feature extraction and dimensionality reduction of high-dimensional datasets. Recent studies have revealed that neural networks are further suitable for the determination of macroscopic phases of matter and associated phase transitions as well as efficient quantum state representation. In this work, we address quantum phase transitions in quantum spin chains, namely the transverse field Ising chain and the anisotropic XY chain, and show that even neural networks with no hidden layers can be effectively trained to distinguish between magnetically ordered and disordered phases. Our neural network acts to predict the corresponding crossovers finite-size systems undergo. Our results extend to a wide class of interacting quantum many-body systems and illustrate the wide applicability of neural networks to many-body quantum physics.
Comment: 14pp, 9 figures, IoP class
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1088/2632-072X/abaa2b
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2005.02104
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2005.02104
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv
الوصف
DOI:10.1088/2632-072X/abaa2b