II-VI Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Nanostructures with Greatly Enhanced Optoelectronic Properties, Perfectly Ordered Structures, and Over 15-Year Shelf Stability

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: II-VI Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Nanostructures with Greatly Enhanced Optoelectronic Properties, Perfectly Ordered Structures, and Over 15-Year Shelf Stability
المؤلفون: Ye, Tang, Kocherga, Margaret, Sun, Yi-Yang, Nesmelov, Andrei, Zhang, Fan, Oh, Wanseok, Huang, Xiao-Ying, Li, Jing, Beasock, Damian, Jones, Daniel S., Schmedake, Thomas A., Zhang, Yong
سنة النشر: 2020
المجموعة: Condensed Matter
مصطلحات موضوعية: Condensed Matter - Materials Science
الوصف: Organic-inorganic hybrids may offer material properties not available from their inorganic components. However, they are typically less stable and disordered. Long-term stability study of the hybrid materials, over the anticipated lifespan of a real-world electronic device, is practically nonexistent. Disordering, prevalent in most nanostructure assemblies, is a prominent adversary to quantum coherence. A family of perfectly ordered II-VI based hybrid nanostructures has been shown to possess a number of unusual properties and potential applications. Here, using a prototype structure ZnTe(en)0.5 - a hybrid superlattice, and applying an array of optical, structural, surface, thermal, and electrical characterization techniques in conjunction with density-functional theory calculations, we have performed a comprehensive and correlative study of the crystalline quality, structural degradation, electronic, optical, and transport properties on samples from over 15-years old to the recently synthesized. The findings show that not only do they exhibit an exceptionally high level of crystallinity in both macroscopic and microscopic scale, comparable to high-quality binary semiconductors; and greatly enhanced material properties, compared to those of the inorganic constituents; but also, some of them over 15-years old remain as good in structure and property as freshly made ones. This study reveals (1) what level of structural perfectness is achievable in a complex organic-inorganic hybrid structure or a man-made superlattice, suggesting a non-traditional strategy to make periodically stacked heterostructures with abrupt interfaces; and (2) how the stability of a hybrid material is affected differently by its intrinsic attributes, primarily formation energy, and extrinsic factors, such as surface and defects.
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2006.00349
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2006.00349
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv