Radio frequency field-induced electron mobility in an ultracold plasma state of arrested relaxation

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Radio frequency field-induced electron mobility in an ultracold plasma state of arrested relaxation
المؤلفون: Wang, R., Aghigh, M., Marroquín, K. L., Grant, K. M., Sous, J., Martins, F. B. V., Keller, J. S., Grant, E. R.
المصدر: Phys. Rev. A 102, 063122 (2020)
سنة النشر: 2020
المجموعة: Condensed Matter
Physics (Other)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Physics - Atomic Physics, Condensed Matter - Quantum Gases
الوصف: Penning ionization releases electrons in a state-selected Rydberg gas of nitric oxide entrained in a supersonic molecular beam. Subsequent processes of electron impact avalanche, bifurcation, and quench form a strongly coupled, spatially correlated ultracold plasma of NO$^+$ ions and electrons that exhibits characteristics of self-organized criticality. This plasma contains a residue of nitric oxide Rydberg molecules. A conventional fluid dynamics of ion-electron-Rydberg quasi-equilibrium predicts rapid decay to neutral atoms. Instead, the NO plasma endures for a millisecond or more, suggesting that quenched disorder creates a state of suppressed electron mobility. Supporting this proposition, a 60 MHz radiofrequency field with a peak-to-peak amplitude less than 1 V cm$^{-1}$ acts dramatically to mobilize electrons, causing the plasma to dissipate by dissociative recombination and Rydberg predissociation. An evident density dependence shows that this effect relies on collisions, giving weight to the idea of arrested relaxation as a cooperative property of the ensemble.
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.102.063122
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2006.16412
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2006.16412
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv
الوصف
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevA.102.063122