NV-Diamond Magnetic Microscopy using a Double Quantum 4-Ramsey Protocol

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: NV-Diamond Magnetic Microscopy using a Double Quantum 4-Ramsey Protocol
المؤلفون: Hart, Connor A., Schloss, Jennifer M., Turner, Matthew J., Scheidegger, Patrick J., Bauch, Erik, Walsworth, Ronald L.
المصدر: Phys. Rev. Applied 15, 044020 (2021)
سنة النشر: 2020
المجموعة: Condensed Matter
Physics (Other)
Quantum Physics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Quantum Physics, Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics, Physics - Applied Physics, Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors
الوصف: We introduce a double quantum (DQ) 4-Ramsey measurement protocol that enables wide-field magnetic imaging using nitrogen vacancy (NV) centers in diamond, with enhanced homogeneity of the magnetic sensitivity relative to conventional single quantum (SQ) techniques. The DQ 4-Ramsey protocol employs microwave-phase alternation across four consecutive Ramsey (4-Ramsey) measurements to isolate the desired DQ magnetic signal from any residual SQ signal induced by microwave pulse errors. In a demonstration experiment employing a 1-$\mu$m-thick NV layer in a macroscopic diamond chip, the DQ 4-Ramsey protocol provides volume-normalized DC magnetic sensitivity of $\eta^\text{V}=34\,$nTHz$^{-1/2} \mu$m$^{3/2}$ across a $125\,\mu$m$ \,\times\,125\,\mu $m field of view, with about 5$\times$ less spatial variation in sensitivity across the field of view compared to a SQ measurement. The improved robustness and magnetic sensitivity homogeneity of the DQ 4-Ramsey protocol enable imaging of dynamic, broadband magnetic sources such as integrated circuits and electrically-active cells.
Comment: 20 pages, 10 figures
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevApplied.15.044020
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2009.02371
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2009.02371
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv
الوصف
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevApplied.15.044020