Few-electron Single and Double Quantum Dots in an InAs Two-Dimensional Electron Gas

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Few-electron Single and Double Quantum Dots in an InAs Two-Dimensional Electron Gas
المؤلفون: Mittag, Christopher, Koski, Jonne V., Karalic, Matija, Thomas, Candice, Tuaz, Aymeric, Hatke, Anthony T., Gardner, Geoffrey C., Manfra, Michael J., Danon, Jeroen, Ihn, Thomas, Ensslin, Klaus
المصدر: PRX Quantum 2, 010321 (2021)
سنة النشر: 2020
المجموعة: Condensed Matter
مصطلحات موضوعية: Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
الوصف: Most proof-of-principle experiments for spin qubits have been performed using GaAs-based quantum dots because of the excellent control they offer over tunneling barriers and the orbital and spin degrees of freedom. Here, we present the first realization of high-quality single and double quantum dots hosted in an InAs two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG), demonstrating accurate control down to the few-electron regime, where we observe a clear Kondo effect and singlet-triplet spin blockade. We measure an electronic $g$-factor of $16$ and a typical magnitude of the random hyperfine fields on the dots of $\sim 0.6\, \mathrm{mT}$. We estimate the spin-orbit length in the system to be $\sim 5-10\, \mu \mathrm{m}$, which is almost two orders of magnitude longer than typically measured in InAs nanostructures, achieved by a very symmetric design of the quantum well. These favorable properties put the InAs 2DEG on the map as a compelling host for studying fundamental aspects of spin qubits. Furthermore, having weak spin-orbit coupling in a material with a large Rashba coefficient potentially opens up avenues for engineering structures with spin-orbit coupling that can be controlled locally in space and/or time.
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PRXQuantum.2.010321
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2011.13865
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2011.13865
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv
الوصف
DOI:10.1103/PRXQuantum.2.010321