Mechanism of current-assisted Bloch-point wall stabilization for ultra fast dynamics

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Mechanism of current-assisted Bloch-point wall stabilization for ultra fast dynamics
المؤلفون: De Riz, A., Hurst, J., Schöbitz, M., Thirion, C., Bachmann, J., Toussaint, J. C., Fruchart, O., Gusakova, D.
المصدر: Phys. Rev. B 103, 054430 (2021)
سنة النشر: 2020
المجموعة: Condensed Matter
مصطلحات موضوعية: Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
الوصف: Two types of domain walls exist in magnetically soft cylindrical nanowires: the transverse-vortex wall (TVW) and the Bloch-point wall (BPW). The latter is expected to prevent the usual Walker breakdown, and thus enable high domain wall speed. We showed recently [M. Sch\"obitz \etal, Phys. Rev. Lett. 123, 217201 (2019)] that the previously overlooked OErsted field associated with an electric current is a key in experiments to stabilize the BPW and reach speed above 600 m/s with spin-transfer. Here, we investigate in detail this situation with micromagnetic simulations and modeling. The switching of the azimuthal circulation of the BPW to match that of the OErsted field occurs above a threshold current scaling with $1/R^3$ ($R$ is the wire radius), through mechanisms that may involve the nucleation and/or annihilation of Bloch points. The domain wall dynamics then remains of a below-Walker type, with speed largely determined by spin-transfer torque alone.
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.103.054430
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2011.14869
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2011.14869
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv
الوصف
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevB.103.054430