Kelvin's Chirality of Optical Beams

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Kelvin's Chirality of Optical Beams
المؤلفون: Nechayev, Sergey, Eismann, Jörg S., Alaee, Rasoul, Karimi, Ebrahim, Boyd, Robert W., Banzer, Peter
المصدر: Phys. Rev. A 103, 031501 (2021)
سنة النشر: 2020
المجموعة: Physics (Other)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Physics - Optics
الوصف: Geometrical chirality is a property of objects that describes three-dimensional mirror-symmetry violation and therefore it requires a non-vanishing spatial extent. In contrary, optical chirality describes only the local handedness of electromagnetic fields and neglects the spatial geometrical structure of optical beams. In this manuscript, we put forward the physical significance of geometrical chirality of spatial structure of optical beams, which we term "Kelvin's chirality". Further, we report on an experiment revealing the coupling of Kelvin's chirality to optical chirality upon transmission of a focused beam through a planar medium. Our work emphasizes the importance of Kelvin's chirality in all light-matter interaction experiments involving structured light beams with spatially inhomogeneous phase and polarization distributions.
Comment: 6 pages, 3 figures
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.103.L031501
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2012.09121
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2012.09121
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv
الوصف
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevA.103.L031501