Sub-Linear Point Counting for Variable Separated Curves over Prime Power Rings

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Sub-Linear Point Counting for Variable Separated Curves over Prime Power Rings
المؤلفون: Robelle, Caleb, Rojas, J. Maurice, Zhu, Yuyu
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: Computer Science
Mathematics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Mathematics - Number Theory, Computer Science - Computational Complexity, Mathematics - Algebraic Geometry
الوصف: Let $k,p\in \mathbb{N}$ with $p$ prime and let $f\in\mathbb{Z}[x_1,x_2]$ be a bivariate polynomial with degree $d$ and all coefficients of absolute value at most $p^k$. Suppose also that $f$ is variable separated, i.e., $f=g_1+g_2$ for $g_i\in\mathbb{Z}[x_i]$. We give the first algorithm, with complexity sub-linear in $p$, to count the number of roots of $f$ over $\mathbb{Z}$ mod $p^k$ for arbitrary $k$: Our Las Vegas randomized algorithm works in time $(dk\log p)^{O(1)}\sqrt{p}$, and admits a quantum version for smooth curves working in time $(d\log p)^{O(1)}k$. Save for some subtleties concerning non-isolated singularities, our techniques generalize to counting roots of polynomials in $\mathbb{Z}[x_1,\ldots,x_n]$ over $\mathbb{Z}$ mod $p^k$. Our techniques are a first step toward efficient point counting for varieties over Galois rings (which is relevant to error correcting codes over higher-dimensional varieties), and also imply new speed-ups for computing Igusa zeta functions of curves. The latter zeta functions are fundamental in arithmetic geometry.
Comment: 18 pages, no figures. Submitted to a conference. Comments and questions welcome!
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2102.01626
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2102.01626
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv