Political structures and the topology of simplicial complexes

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Political structures and the topology of simplicial complexes
المؤلفون: Mock, Andrea, Volic, Ismar
المصدر: Published in Mathematical Social Sciences, Volume 114, November 2021
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: Mathematics
Physics (Other)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Physics - Physics and Society, Economics - Theoretical Economics, Mathematics - Combinatorics, Mathematics - Dynamical Systems, 91C99, 91F10
الوصف: We use the topology of simplicial complexes to model political structures following [1]. Simplicial complexes are a natural tool to encode interactions in the structures since a simplex can be used to represent a subset of compatible agents. We translate the wedge, cone, and suspension operations into the language of political structures and show how these constructions correspond to merging structures and introducing mediators. We introduce the notions of the viability of an agent and the stability of a political system and examine their interplay with the simplicial complex topology, casting their interactions in category-theoretic language whenever possible. We introduce a refinement of the model by assigning weights to simplices corresponding to the number of issues the agents agree on. In addition, homology of simplicial complexes is used to detect non-viabilities, certain cycles of incompatible agents, and the (non)presence of mediators. Finally, we extend some results from [1], bringing viability and stability into the language of friendly delegations and using homology to examine the existence of R-compromises and D-compromises.
Comment: 30 pages
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2104.02131
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2104.02131
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv