Exact and approximate solutions to the minimum of $1+x+\cdots+x^{2n}$

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Exact and approximate solutions to the minimum of $1+x+\cdots+x^{2n}$
المؤلفون: Hendrickson, Aaron, Leibovici, Claude F.
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: Mathematics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Mathematics - History and Overview, Mathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEs, 65H04 (Primary) 65Q30 (Secondary)
الوصف: The polynomial $f_{2n}(x)=1+x+\cdots+x^{2n}$ and its minimizer on the real line $x_{2n}=\operatorname{arg\,inf} f_{2n}(x)$ for $n\in\Bbb N$ are studied. Results show that $x_{2n}$ exists, is unique, corresponds to $\partial_x f_{2n}(x)=0$, and resides on the interval $[-1,-1/2]$ for all $n$. It is further shown that $\inf f_{2n}(x)=(1+2n)/(1+2n(1-x_{2n}))$ and $\inf f_{2n}(x)\in[1/2,3/4]$ for all $n$ with an exact solution for $x_{2n}$ given in the form of a finite sum of hypergeometric functions of unity argument. Perturbation theory is applied to generate rapidly converging and asymptotically exact approximations to $x_{2n}$. Numerical studies are carried out to show how many terms of the perturbation expansion for $x_{2n}$ are needed to obtain suitably accurate approximations to the exact value.
Comment: 12 pages, 2 figures
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2105.00135
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2105.00135
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv