Maxwell Demon and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Steering

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Maxwell Demon and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Steering
المؤلفون: Hu, Meng-Jun, Hu, Xiao-Min, Zhang, Yong-Sheng
المصدر: Chinese Physics Letters 41, 050302 (2024)
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: Quantum Physics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Quantum Physics
الوصف: The study of Maxwell demon and quantum entanglement is important because of its foundational significance in physics and its potential applications in quantum information. Previous research on the Maxwell demon has primarily focused on thermodynamics, taking into account quantum correlations. Here we consider from another perspective and ask whether quantum non-locality correlations can be simulated by performing work. The Maxwell demon-assisted Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) steering is thus proposed, which implies a new type of loophole. The application of Landauer's erasure principle suggests that the only way to close this loophole during a steering task is by continuously monitoring the heat fluctuation of the local environment by the participant. We construct a quantum circuit model of Maxwell demon-assisted EPR steering, which can be demonstrated by current programmable quantum processors, such as superconducting quantum computers. Based on this quantum circuit model, we obtain a quantitative formula describing the relationship between energy dissipation due to the work of the demon and quantum non-locality correlation. The result is of great physical interest because it provides a new way to explore and understand the relationship between quantum non-locality, information, and thermodynamics.
Comment: Accepted version, Comments are welcome!
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1088/0256-307X/41/5/050302
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2105.05656
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2105.05656
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv
الوصف
DOI:10.1088/0256-307X/41/5/050302