Fundamental bounds on the precision of iSCAT, COBRI and dark-field microscopy for 3D localization and mass photometry

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Fundamental bounds on the precision of iSCAT, COBRI and dark-field microscopy for 3D localization and mass photometry
المؤلفون: Dong, Jonathan, Maestre, Dante, Conrad-Billroth, Clara, Juffmann, Thomas
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: Physics (Other)
Statistics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Physics - Optics, Statistics - Applications
الوصف: Interferometric imaging is an emerging technique for particle tracking and mass photometry. Mass or position are estimated from weak signals, coherently scattered from nanoparticles or single molecules, and interfered with a co-propagating reference. In this work, we perform a statistical analysis and derive lower bounds on the measurement precision of the parameters of interest from shot-noise limited images. This is done by computing the classical Cram\'er-Rao bound for localization and mass estimation, using a precise vectorial model of interferometric imaging techniques. We then derive fundamental bounds valid for any imaging system, based on the quantum Cram\'er-Rao formalism. This approach enables a rigorous and quantitative comparison of common techniques such as interferometric scattering microscopy (iSCAT), Coherent Brightfield microscopy (COBRI), and dark-field microscopy. In particular, we demonstrate that the light collection geometry in iSCAT greatly increases the axial position sensitivity, and that the Quantum Cram\'er-Rao bound for mass estimation yields a minimum relative estimation error of $\sigma_m/m=1/(2\sqrt{N})$, where $N$ is the number of collected scattered photons.
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1088/1361-6463/ac0f22
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2106.10758
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2106.10758
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv
الوصف
DOI:10.1088/1361-6463/ac0f22