Phase estimation of definite photon number states by using quantum circuits

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Phase estimation of definite photon number states by using quantum circuits
المؤلفون: Najafi, Peyman, Naeimi, Ghasem, Saeidian, Shahpoor
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: Quantum Physics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Quantum Physics
الوصف: We propose a method to map the conventional optical interferometry setup into quantum circuits. The unknown phase shift inside a Mach-Zehnder interferometer in the presence of photon loss is estimated by simulating the quantum circuits. For this aim, we use the Bayesian approach in which the likelihood functions are needed, and they are obtained by simulating the appropriate quantum circuits. The precision of four different definite photon-number states of light, which all possess six photons, is compared. In addition, the fisher information for the four definite photon-number states in the setup is also estimated to check the optimality of the chosen measurement scheme.
Comment: 14 pages, 8 figures
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2108.01364
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2108.01364
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv