Anti-degenerated UWB-LiDAR Localization for Automatic Road Roller in Tunnel

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Anti-degenerated UWB-LiDAR Localization for Automatic Road Roller in Tunnel
المؤلفون: Shen, Bingqi, Chen, Yuyin, Yang, Huiyong, Zhan, Jianbo, Sun, Yichao, Xiong, Rong, Dai, Shuwei, Wang, Yue
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: Computer Science
مصطلحات موضوعية: Computer Science - Robotics
الوصف: The automatic road roller, as a popular type of construction robot, has attracted much interest from both the industry and the research community in recent years. However, when it comes to tunnels where the degeneration issues are prone to happen, it is still a challenging problem to provide an accurate positioning result for the robot. In this paper, we aim to deal with this problem by fusing LiDAR and UWB measurements based on optimization. In the proposed localization method, the directions of non-degeneration will be constrained and the covariance of UWB reconstruction will be introduced to improve the accuracy of localization. Apart from these, a method that can extract the feature of the inner wall of tunnels to assist positioning is also presented in this paper. To evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed method, three experiments with real road roller were carried out and the results show that our method can achieve better performance than the existing methods and can be applied to automatic road roller working inside tunnels. Finally, we discuss the feasibility of deploying the system in real applications and make several recommendations.
Comment: This article needs withdrawing for the reason of some technical issues including that the method of obtaining the ground truth in Section V was not rigorous enough, and we found that Lidar sensor was affected by external force during the experiments, which will lead to the inaccuracy of the results
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2109.10513
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2109.10513
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv