Dissipative phase transition with driving-controlled spatial dimension and diffusive boundary conditions

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Dissipative phase transition with driving-controlled spatial dimension and diffusive boundary conditions
المؤلفون: Li, Z., Claude, F., Boulier, T., Giacobino, E., Glorieux, Q., Bramati, A., Ciuti, C.
المصدر: Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 093601 (2022)
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: Condensed Matter
Physics (Other)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Condensed Matter - Other Condensed Matter, Physics - Optics
الوصف: We investigate theoretically and experimentally a first-order dissipative phase transition, with diffusive boundary conditions and the ability to tune the spatial dimension of the system. The considered physical system is a planar semiconductor microcavity in the strong light-matter coupling regime, where polariton excitations are injected by a quasi-resonant optical driving field. The spatial dimension of the system from 1D to 2D is tuned by designing the intensity profile of the driving field. We investigate the emergence of criticality by increasing the spatial size of the driven region. The system is nonlinear due to polariton-polariton interactions and the boundary conditions are diffusive because the polaritons can freely diffuse out of the driven region. We show that no phase transition occurs using a 1D driving geometry, while for a 2D geometry we do observe both in theory and experiments the emergence of a first-order phase transition.
Comment: Final version published in PRL with Supplementary Material
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.093601
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2110.09922
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2110.09922
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv
الوصف
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.093601