Helical Flow States in Active Nematics

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Helical Flow States in Active Nematics
المؤلفون: Keogh, Ryan, Chandragiri, Santhan, Loewe, Benjamin, Ala-Nissila, Tapio, Thampi, Sumesh, Shendruk, Tyler N.
المصدر: Phys. Rev. E 106, L012602 (2022)
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: Condensed Matter
مصطلحات موضوعية: Condensed Matter - Soft Condensed Matter
الوصف: We show that confining extensile nematics in 3D channels leads to the emergence of two self-organized flow states with nonzero helicity. The first is a pair of braided anti-parallel streams - this double helix occurs when the activity is moderate, anchoring negligible and reduced temperature high. The second consists of axially aligned counter-rotating vortices - this grinder train arises between spontaneous axial streaming and the vortex lattice. These two unanticipated helical flow states illustrate the potential of active fluids to break symmetries and form complex but organized spatio-temporal structures in 3D fluidic devices.
Comment: 4 pages, 4 figures, appendices
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.106.L012602
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2112.01393
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2112.01393
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv
الوصف
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevE.106.L012602