A theorem of Gordan and Noether via Gorenstein rings

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: A theorem of Gordan and Noether via Gorenstein rings
المؤلفون: Bricalli, Davide, Favale, Filippo F., Pirola, Gian Pietro
المصدر: Selecta Mathematica (2023)
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: Mathematics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Mathematics - Algebraic Geometry, Mathematics - Commutative Algebra, Primary: 14J70, Secondary: 14J30, 13E10, 14A25, 14A05
الوصف: Gordan and Noether proved in their fundamental theorem that an hypersurface $X=V(F)\subseteq \mathbb{P}^n$ with $n\leq 3$ is a cone if and only if $F$ has vanishing hessian (i.e. the determinant of the Hessian matrix). They also showed that the statement is false if $n\geq 4$, by giving some counterexamples. Since their proof, several others have been proposed in the literature. In this paper we give a new one by using a different perspective which involves the study of standard Artinian Gorenstein $\mathbb{K}$-algebras and the Lefschetz properties. As a further application of our setting, we prove that a standard Artinian Gorenstein algebra $R=\mathbb{K}[x_0,\dots,x_4]/J$ with $J$ generated by a regular sequence of quadrics has the strong Lefschetz property. In particular, this holds for Jacobian rings associated to smooth cubic threefolds.
Comment: 21 pages
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1007/s00029-023-00882-7
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2201.07550
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2201.07550
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv
الوصف
DOI:10.1007/s00029-023-00882-7