Identification of Hypokinetic Dysarthria Using Acoustic Analysis of Poem Recitation

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Identification of Hypokinetic Dysarthria Using Acoustic Analysis of Poem Recitation
المؤلفون: Mucha, Jan, Galaz, Zoltan, Mekyska, Jiri, Kiska, Tomas, Zvoncak, Vojtech, Smekal, Zdenek, Eliasova, Ilona, Mrackova, Martina, Kostalova, Milena, Rektorova, Irena, Faundez-Zanuy, Marcos, Alonso-Hernandez, Jesus B.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: Computer Science
Quantitative Biology
مصطلحات موضوعية: Computer Science - Sound, Computer Science - Machine Learning, Electrical Engineering and Systems Science - Audio and Speech Processing, Quantitative Biology - Quantitative Methods
الوصف: Up to 90 % of patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) suffer from hypokinetic dysarthria (HD). In this work, we analysed the power of conventional speech features quantifying imprecise articulation, dysprosody, speech dysfluency and speech quality deterioration extracted from a specialized poem recitation task to discriminate dysarthric and healthy speech. For this purpose, 152 speakers (53 healthy speakers, 99 PD patients) were examined. Only mildly strong correlation between speech features and clinical status of the speakers was observed. In the case of univariate classification analysis, sensitivity of 62.63% (imprecise articulation), 61.62% (dysprosody), 71.72% (speech dysfluency) and 59.60% (speech quality deterioration) was achieved. Multivariate classification analysis improved the classification performance. Sensitivity of 83.42% using only two features describing imprecise articulation and speech quality deterioration in HD was achieved. We showed the promising potential of the selected speech features and especially the use of poem recitation task to quantify and identify HD in PD.
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2203.09880
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2203.09880
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv