Systematic investigation of critical charge limits in Thick GEMs

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Systematic investigation of critical charge limits in Thick GEMs
المؤلفون: Gasik, P., Lautner, L., Fabbietti, L., Fribert, H., Klemenz, T., Mathis, A., Ulukutlu, B., Waldmann, T.
المصدر: Nuclear Inst. and Methods in Physics Research, A 1047 (2023) 167730
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: Physics (Other)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Physics - Plasma Physics, Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors
الوصف: We present discharge probability studies performed with a single Thick Gas Electron Multiplier (THGEM) irradiated with alpha particles in Ar-CO$_2$ and Ne-CO$_2$ mixtures. We observe a clear dependency of the discharge stability on the noble gas and quencher content pointing to lighter gases being more stable against the development of streamer discharges. A detailed comparison of the measurements with Geant4 simulations allowed us to extract the critical charge value leading to the formation of a spark in a THGEM hole, which is found to be within the range of 3-7$\times10^6$ electrons, depending on the gas mixture. Our experimental findings are compared to previous GEM results. We show that the discharge probability of THGEMs exceeds the one measured with GEMs by orders of magnitude. This can be explained with simple geometrical considerations, where primary ionization is collected by a lower number of holes available in a THGEM structure, reaching higher primary charge densities and thus increasing the probability of a spark occurrence. However, we show that the critical charge limits are similar for both amplification structures.
Comment: 10 pages, 8 figures
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1016/j.nima.2022.167730
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2204.02853
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2204.02853
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv
الوصف
DOI:10.1016/j.nima.2022.167730