Cosmological simulations with rare and frequent dark matter self-interactions

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Cosmological simulations with rare and frequent dark matter self-interactions
المؤلفون: Fischer, Moritz S., Brüggen, Marcus, Schmidt-Hoberg, Kai, Dolag, Klaus, Kahlhoefer, Felix, Ragagnin, Antonio, Robertson, Andrew
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: Astrophysics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
مصطلحات موضوعية: Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics, Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies, High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
الوصف: Dark matter (DM) with self-interactions is a promising solution for the small-scale problems of the standard cosmological model. Here we perform the first cosmological simulation of frequent DM self-interactions, corresponding to small-angle DM scatterings. The focus of our analysis lies in finding and understanding differences to the traditionally assumed rare DM (large-angle) self scatterings. For this purpose, we compute the distribution of DM densities, the matter power spectrum, the two-point correlation function and the halo and subhalo mass functions. Furthermore, we investigate the density profiles of the DM haloes and their shapes. We find that overall large-angle and small-angle scatterings behave fairly similarly with a few exceptions. In particular, the number of satellites is considerably suppressed for frequent compared to rare self-interactions with the same cross-section. Overall we observe that while differences between the two cases may be difficult to establish using a single measure, the degeneracy may be broken through a combination of multiple ones. For instance, the combination of satellite counts with halo density or shape profiles could allow discriminating between rare and frequent self-interactions. As a by-product of our analysis, we provide - for the first time - upper limits on the cross-section for frequent self-interactions.
Comment: 13 pages, 16 figures + appendices, accepted for publication in MNRAS
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stac2207
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2205.02243
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2205.02243
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv