Current-Controlled Topological Magnetic Transformations in a Nanostructured Kagome Magnet

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Current-Controlled Topological Magnetic Transformations in a Nanostructured Kagome Magnet
المؤلفون: Wei, Wensen, Tang, Jin, Wu, Yaodong, Wang, Yihao, Jiang, Jialiang, Li, Junbo, Soh, Y., Xiong, Yimin, Tian, Mingliang, Du, Haifeng
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: Condensed Matter
مصطلحات موضوعية: Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
الوصف: Topological magnetic charge Q is a fundamental parameter that describes the magnetic domains and determines their intriguing electromagnetic properties. The ability to switch Q in a controlled way by electrical methods allows for flexible manipulation of electromagnetic behavior in future spintronic devices. Here we report the room-temperature current-controlled topological magnetic transformations between Q = -1 skyrmions and Q = 0 stripes or type-II bubbles in a kagome crystal Fe$_3$Sn$_2$. We show that the reproducible and reversible skyrmion-bubble and skyrmion-stripe transformations can be achieved by tuning the density of nanosecond pulsed current of the order of ~10$^{10}$ A$^{-2}$. Further numerical simulations suggest that spin-transfer torque combined with Joule thermal heating effects determine the current-induced topological magnetic transformations.
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1002/adma.202101610
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2205.12426
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2205.12426
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv