Hyper-Specific Prefixes: Gotta Enjoy the Little Things in Interdomain Routing

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Hyper-Specific Prefixes: Gotta Enjoy the Little Things in Interdomain Routing
المؤلفون: Sediqi, Khwaja Zubair, Prehn, Lars, Gasser, Oliver
المصدر: ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review (CCR) Volume 52 Issue 2, April 2022
سنة النشر: 2022
مصطلحات موضوعية: Computer Science - Networking and Internet Architecture
الوصف: Autonomous Systems (ASes) exchange reachability information between each other using BGP -- the de-facto standard inter-AS routing protocol. While IPv4 (IPv6) routes more specific than /24 (/48) are commonly filtered (and hence not propagated), route collectors still observe many of them. In this work, we take a closer look at those "hyper-specific" prefixes (HSPs). In particular, we analyze their prevalence, use cases, and whether operators use them intentionally or accidentally. While their total number increases over time, most HSPs can only be seen by route collector peers. Nonetheless, some HSPs can be seen constantly throughout an entire year and propagate widely. We find that most HSPs represent (internal) routes to peering infrastructure or are related to address block relocations or blackholing. While hundreds of operators intentionally add HSPs to well-known routing databases, we observe that many HSPs are possibly accidentally leaked routes.
Comment: See https://hyperspecifics.io/ for continuously updated HSP analyses and statistics
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1145/3544912.3544916
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2206.13876
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2206.13876
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv