Variable electro-optic shearing interferometry for ultrafast single-photon-level pulse characterization

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Variable electro-optic shearing interferometry for ultrafast single-photon-level pulse characterization
المؤلفون: Kurzyna, Stanisław, Jastrzębski, Marcin, Fabre, Nicolas, Wasilewski, Wojciech, Lipka, Michał, Parniak, Michał
المصدر: Optics Express 30(22), 39826-39839 (2022)
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: Physics (Other)
Quantum Physics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Physics - Optics, Quantum Physics
الوصف: Despite the multitude of available methods, the characterisation of ultrafast pulses remains a challenging endeavour, especially at the single-photon level. We introduce a pulse characterisation scheme that maps the magnitude of its short-time Fourier transform. Contrary to many well-known solutions it does not require nonlinear effects and is therefore suitable for single-photon-level measurements. Our method is based on introducing a series of controlled time and frequency shifts, where the latter is performed via an electro-optic modulator allowing a fully-electronic experimental control. We characterized the full spectral and temporal width of a classical and single-photon-level pulse and successfully reconstructed their spectral phase and amplitude. The method can be extended by implementing a phase-sensitive measurement and is naturally well-suited to partially-incoherent light.
Comment: 14 pages, 8 figures
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1364/OE.471108
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2207.14049
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2207.14049
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv