Fully-Binarized, Parallel, RRAM-based Computing Primitive for In-Memory Similarity Search

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Fully-Binarized, Parallel, RRAM-based Computing Primitive for In-Memory Similarity Search
المؤلفون: Kingra, Sandeep Kaur, Parmar, Vivek, Verma, Deepak, Bricalli, Alessandro, Piccolboni, Giuseppe, Molas, Gabriel, Regev, Amir, Suri, Manan
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: Computer Science
Physics (Other)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Computer Science - Emerging Technologies, Physics - Applied Physics
الوصف: In this work, we propose a fully-binarized XOR-based IMSS (In-Memory Similarity Search) using RRAM (Resistive Random Access Memory) arrays. XOR (Exclusive OR) operation is realized using 2T-2R bitcells arranged along the column in an array. This enables simultaneous match operation across multiple stored data vectors by performing analog column-wise XOR operation and summation to compute HD (Hamming Distance). The proposed scheme is experimentally validated on fabricated RRAM arrays. Full-system validation is performed through SPICE simulations using open source Skywater 130 nm CMOS PDK demonstrating energy of 17 fJ per XOR operation using the proposed bitcell with a full-system power dissipation of 145 $\mu$W. Using projected estimations at advanced nodes (28 nm) energy savings of $\approx$1.5$\times$ compared to the state-of-the-art can be observed for a fixed workload. Application-level validation is performed on HSI (Hyper-Spectral Image) pixel classification task using the Salinas dataset demonstrating an accuracy of 90%.
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1109/TCSII.2022.3207378
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2208.02651
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2208.02651
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv
الوصف
DOI:10.1109/TCSII.2022.3207378