Self-Sustained Non-Equilibrium Co-existence of Fluid and Solid States in a Strongly Coupled Complex Plasma System

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Self-Sustained Non-Equilibrium Co-existence of Fluid and Solid States in a Strongly Coupled Complex Plasma System
المؤلفون: Hariprasad, M. G, Bandyopadhyay, P., Nikolaev, V. S., Kolotinskii, D. A., Arumugam, S., Arora, G., Singh, S., Sen, A., Timofeev, A. V.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: Physics (Other)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Physics - Plasma Physics
الوصف: A complex (dusty) plasma system is well known as a paradigmatic model for studying the kinetics of solid-liquid phase transitions in inactive condensed matter. At the same time, under certain conditions a complex plasma system can also display characteristics of an active medium with the micron-sized particles converting energy of the ambient environment into motility and thereby becoming active. We present a detailed analysis of the experimental complex plasmas system that shows evidence of a non-equilibrium stationary coexistence between a cold crystalline and a hot fluid state in the structure due to the conversion of plasma energy into the motion energy of microparticles in the central region of the system. The plasma mediated non-reciprocal interaction between the dust particles is the underlying mechanism for the enormous heating of the central subsystem, and it acts as a micro-scale energy source that keeps the central subsystem in the molten state. Accurate multiscale simulations of the system based on combined molecular dynamics and particle-in-cell approaches show that strong structural nonuniformity of the system under the action of electostatic trap makes development of instabilities a local process. We present both experimental tests conducted with a complex plasmas system in a DC glow discharge plasma and a detailed theoretical analysis.
Comment: This paper contains 14 pages with eight figures
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2208.06605
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2208.06605
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv