Pulse Timing Discovery of a Three-Day Companion to the Hot Subdwarf BPM 36430

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Pulse Timing Discovery of a Three-Day Companion to the Hot Subdwarf BPM 36430
المؤلفون: Smith, Bryce A., Barlow, Brad N., Rosenthal, Benjamin, Hermes, J. J., Schaffenroth, Veronika
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: Astrophysics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
الوصف: Hot subdwarf B stars are core-helium burning objects that have undergone envelope stripping, likely by a binary companion. Using high-speed photometry from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite, we have discovered the hot subdwarf BPM 36430 is a hybrid sdBV_rs pulsator exhibiting several low-amplitude g-modes and a strong p-mode pulsation. The latter shows a clear, periodic variation in its pulse arrival times. Fits to this phase oscillation imply BPM 36430 orbits a barycenter approximately 10 light-seconds away once every 3.1 d. Using the CHIRON echelle spectrograph on the CTIO 1.5-m telescope, we confirm the reflex motion by detecting a radial velocity variation with semi-amplitude, period, and phase in agreement with the pulse timings. We conclude that a white dwarf companion with minimum mass of 0.42 Msun orbits BPM 36430. Our study represents only the second time a companion orbiting a pulsating hot subdwarf or white dwarf has been detected from pulse timings and confirmed with radial velocities.
Comment: 7 pages, 5 figures, 4 tables. Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ac9384
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2209.09909
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2209.09909
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv
الوصف
DOI:10.3847/1538-4357/ac9384